Stock Markets
Commonwealth leaders say ‘time has come’ for discussion on slavery reparations
By James Redmayne and Catarina Demony
APIA, Samoa (Reuters) -Commonwealth leaders, ending a week-long summit in Samoa, said on Saturday the time had come for a discussion on whether Britain should commit to reparations for its role in the transatlantic slave trade.
Slavery and the threat of climate change were major themes for representatives of the 56 countries in the group, most with roots in Britain’s empire, at the Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting that began in the Pacific Islands nation on Monday.
British Prime Minister Keir Starmer, whose country has long rejected calls for financial compensation for nations affected by slavery, said summit discussions were not “about money”.
On slavery, the leaders said in a joint statement they had “agreed that the time has come for a meaningful, truthful and respectful conversation towards forging a common future based on equity”.
The push for ex-colonial powers such as Britain to pay reparations or make other amends for slavery and its legacies has gained momentum worldwide, particularly among the Caribbean Community and the African Union.
The statement also made reference to “blackbirding”, a term for people from places including the Pacific Islands being deceived, coerced or kidnapped to work on plantations in Australia and elsewhere.
Those opposed to reparations say countries should not be held responsible for historical wrongs, while those in support say the legacy of slavery has led to vast and persistent racial inequality.
The joint statement did not mention what form reparations should take.
Starmer told a press conference the joint statement did two things: “It notes calls for discussion and it agrees that this is the time for a conversation.
“But I should be really clear here, in the two days we’ve been here, none of the discussions have been about money. Our position is very, very clear in relation to that,” he said.
Professor Kingsley Abbott, director of the Institute of Commonwealth Studies at the University of London, said the statement was a sign of a potentially historic breakthrough on the issue.
“The commitment to conversations on reparatory justice wedges open the door for dialogue, and now the hard work really begins,” said Abbott, who attended the summit.
The joint statement also referred to concern about “the severe consequences of the climate crisis, including rising temperatures and sea levels”.
In a boost for Pacific Islands such as Tuvalu under threat from rising seas, they issued the Commonwealth’s first Oceans Declaration, affirming that a nation’s maritime boundaries should remain fixed even if climate change causes small island states to be submerged.
Fixing maritime boundaries means atoll nations can continue to reap the economic benefit of vast fishing grounds, even if populations must migrate as dry land area is significantly reduced. The declaration bolsters momentum for international law to recognise the perpetual statehood of sinking island states.
More than half of the Commonwealth’s members are small nations, many of them low-lying islands at risk from rising sea levels caused by climate change.
NEW CHIEF
The Commonwealth members selected Shirley Ayorkor Botchwey as the group’s new secretary-general. Botchwey, a supporter of reparations for transatlantic slavery and colonialism, takes over from Britain’s Patricia Scotland, who has been in the job since 2016.
King Charles and Queen Camilla, who both attended the summit, flew out of Samoa after a visit in which the monarch acknowledged the Commonwealth’s “painful” history.
Before leaving, the royal pair attended a farewell ceremony in heavy rain in the village of Siumu.
Charles said in a speech to the summit on Friday that he understood “from listening to people across the Commonwealth how the most painful aspects of our past continue to resonate”.
“It is vital, therefore, that we understand our history, to guide us towards making the right choices in future,” he said.
The king and queen’s time in Samoa followed a six-day tour of Australia, where a large crowd turned out to see them at the Sydney Opera (NASDAQ:) House. Charles also met with Indigenous elders in Sydney, after being heckled by an Indigenous senator in Canberra.
Stock Markets
Catalent acquisition by Novo Holdings gets EC nod
SOMERSET, N.J. & COPENHAGEN, Denmark – The European Commission has unconditionally approved the acquisition of Catalent, Inc. (NYSE: NYSE:), a prominent player in the development and supply of pharmaceutical treatments, by Novo Holdings A/S, a global investment firm specializing in life sciences. This regulatory clearance marks a significant step towards the completion of the transaction, which is anticipated to finalize by the end of 2024.
Catalent’s President and CEO, Alessandro Maselli, expressed gratitude for the Catalent team’s commitment, indicating the company’s bright future as a private entity with Novo Holdings’ backing. Jonathan Levy, Senior Partner at Novo Holdings, echoed the sentiment, looking forward to supporting Catalent’s continued value creation for stakeholders and improved patient outcomes.
The closure of the deal is contingent on other customary closing conditions, including the receipt of all necessary regulatory clearances.
Catalent, with headquarters in Somerset, New Jersey, is recognized for its extensive capabilities in development sciences, delivery technologies, and manufacturing across various modalities. The company boasts a global footprint with over 50 sites and an approximate annual revenue of $4.4 billion for the fiscal year 2024, maintaining a healthy current ratio of 2.51. InvestingPro subscribers can access 8 additional key insights and a comprehensive Pro Research Report, which provides deep-dive analysis of Catalent’s financial health and market position. Catalent supports the development and launch of numerous partner programs and products each year.
Novo Holdings, owned by the Novo Nordisk (NYSE:) Foundation, manages a diverse investment portfolio, including life sciences companies across all development stages. As of the end of 2023, Novo Holdings reported total assets of EUR 149 billion.
The financial advisors for Catalent in this transaction were Citi and J.P. Morgan, with Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP and Jones Day providing legal counsel. Novo Holdings enlisted Morgan Stanley (NYSE:) & Co. LLC for financial advice and Goodwin Procter LLP and Linklaters LLP for legal matters.
This news announcement is based on a press release statement and does not include any speculative or promotional content. It presents the factual details of the European Commission’s approval of the acquisition of Catalent by Novo Holdings, a transaction that holds significance for both entities and their stakeholders within the life sciences industry. For investors seeking deeper insights, InvestingPro offers comprehensive analysis of Catalent’s market position, including detailed financial metrics and expert-curated ProTips that help inform investment decisions.
In other recent news, Catalent, a contract drug manufacturer, reported a first-quarter revenue of $1.02 billion, falling short of Wall Street expectations. The Biologics segment of the business underperformed, generating $461 million compared to the anticipated $470.57 million. Jefferies maintains a hold rating on Catalent with a $63.50 target, following disappointing first-quarter results, particularly in the Biologics revenue and margin. The firm revised its fiscal year 2025 revenue and EBITDA estimates for Catalent downwards. Meanwhile, the company is in the process of being acquired by Novo Holdings in a deal valued at $16.5 billion, expected to finalize by the end of 2024. Catalent CEO, Alessandro Maselli, affirmed his commitment to continue leading the company post-acquisition. These are some of the recent developments concerning Catalent.
This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.
Stock Markets
Syrian rebel advances tear at Assad’s control as Iran races to send support
By Maya Gebeily, Suleiman Al-Khalidi and Parisa Hafezi
BEIRUT/AMMAN/DUBAI (Reuters) -Syrian rebel forces advanced on the central city of Homs and Kurdish fighters seized effective control of the eastern desert on Friday, jolting President Bashar al-Assad’s grip on power and triggering local revolts against his rule in the south.
If Islamist insurgents captured Homs in their lightning new offensive, it would cut off the capital Damascus from the coast, a longtime redoubt of Assad’s minority Alawite sect and where his Russian allies have a naval base and air base.
In a parallel setback for Assad, a U.S.-backed alliance led by Syrian Kurdish fighters took Deir el-Zor, the government’s main foothold in the vast desert in the east of the country, three Syrian sources told Reuters on Friday.
It was the third major city, after Aleppo and Hama in the northwest and centre, to fall out of Assad’s control in a week.
Piling on the pressure, two Syrian army sources said the alliance known as the Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF) had swept through the nearby Albu Kamal border crossing with Iraq.
In southern Deraa province, Syrian local fighters and former rebels overran one of the main army bases, known as Liwa 52, near Herak town as fighting spread to the southern border with Jordan, two rebel sources told Reuters on Friday.
They also seized parts of the Nassib border crossing with Jordan near the customs section where dozens of trailers and passenger cars were stranded, sources added.
After years locked behind frozen front lines, rebel forces have burst out of their northwestern Idlib bastion to achieve the swiftest battlefield advance by either side since a street uprising against Assad mushroomed into civil war 13 years ago.
Assad regained control of most of Syria after key allies – Russia, Iran and Lebanon’s Hezbollah group – came to his rescue. But all have recently been weakened and diverted by other crises, giving Sunni Muslim militants a window to fight back.
A senior Iranian official meanwhile said Tehran, which has been focused on tensions with arch-foe Israel since the Gaza war began, would send missiles, drones and more advisers to Syria.
“It is likely that Tehran will need to send military equipment, missiles and drones to Syria … Tehran has taken all necessary steps to increase the number of its military advisers in Syria and deploy forces,” the senior Iranian official said on condition of anonymity.
“Now, Tehran is providing intelligence and satellite support to Syria.”
The head of the Syrian faction leading the sweeping assault told CNN that his group – a former Al-Qaeda affiliate now known as Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) – aimed to “build Syria” and bring Syrian refugees back home from Lebanon and Europe.
It was Abu Mohammed Al-Golani’s first interview since his group began seizing territory from Assad’s forces on Nov. 27. Rebels have captured two major cities so far and are now thrusting toward the key crossroads city of Homs.
HTS broke from Al-Qaeda in 2016, says it poses no threat to the West and has spent years trying to moderate its image, presenting itself as a viable alternative to the Assad family’s 54-year authoritarian rule.
SURPRISE OFFENSIVE
The rebels’ sweep has taken the region by surprise and emboldened other opponents of Assad. Syrian rebel commander Hassan Abdul Ghany urged top military officers to defect, in a video statement aired on Friday.
At least three people were killed in clashes between Druze militias and security forces in the southern Syrian city of Sweida on Friday, two witnesses and a local activist said.
They said anti-government fighters also seized the main police station and the biggest civilian prison hours after hundreds of people protested in a square demanding Assad’s downfall.
The Israeli military said it was reinforcing aerial and ground forces in the Israeli-occupied Golan Heights in southwest Syria and was prepared for all scenarios.
Iran-backed Hezbollah, meanwhile, sent a small number of “supervising forces” from Lebanon to Syria overnight to help prevent anti-government fighters from seizing Homs, two senior Lebanese security sources told Reuters.
But Israel has seriously weakened Hezbollah in fighting in Lebanon this year, assassinating its top officials and devastating its military infrastructure.
HTS rebels said they had also taken over the towns of Talbisa and Rastan, bringing them within miles (km) of Homs.
The Syrian military said there was no truth to reports it had withdrawn from Homs, saying in a statement it was deployed along “steady and solid defence lines” there.
A resident of Homs earlier said the offices of Syria’s main security branches there had emptied, with members exiting the city.
The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights, a UK-based monitoring group, said thousands of people had begun fleeing from Homs on Thursday night towards the Mediterranean coastal regions of Latakia and Tartus, strongholds of the government.
A coastal resident said thousands of people had begun arriving there from Homs, fearing the rebels’ rapid advance.
Wasim Marouh, a Homs resident who decided not to leave, said most of its main commercial streets were largely deserted while pro-government militia groups patrolled the area.
ISLAMIC STATE
In another alarming development for Assad, the head of the U.S.-backed Syrian Kurdish force said the Islamic State group, which imposed a reign of terror over swathes of Iraq and Syria before its defeat by a U.S.-led coalition in 2017, had now taken control of some areas in eastern Syria.
“Due to the recent developments, there is increased movement by Islamic State mercenaries in the Syrian desert, in the south and west of Deir Al-Zor and the countryside of al-Raqqa,” Mazloum Abdi told reporters, referring to areas in Syria’s east.
Rebels led by HTS have sought to capitalise on their swift takeover of Aleppo in the north and Hama in west-central Syria by pressing onwards to Homs, another 40 km (24 miles) south.
A rebel operations room urged Homs residents in an online post to rise up, saying: “Your time has come.”
Russian bombing overnight destroyed the Rastan bridge along the M5 highway, the main route to Homs, to prevent rebels using it to advance, a Syrian army officer told Reuters.
Aron Lund, a fellow at think-tank Century Foundation, said the government was “fighting for their lives at this point”.
It was possible the government could hold Homs “but given the speed at which things have moved so far, I wouldn’t count on it”.
Stock Markets
Novo Holdings’ $16.5 billion Catalent buy wins EU antitrust approval
By Foo Yun Chee
BRUSSELS (Reuters) – Novo Holdings on Friday gained unconditional EU antitrust approval for its $16.5 bln acquisition of U.S. contract drug maker Catalent (NYSE:) after EU regulators said they did not see any competition issues.
Novo Holdings, the controlling shareholder of Danish drugmaker Novo Nordisk (NYSE:), which makes the blockbuster weight-loss drug Wegovy, had announced the deal in February.
“The proposed merger would not raise competition concerns on any of the markets examined in the EEA (European Economic Area) or on any substantial part of it,” the European Commission said in a statement, confirming a Reuters story.
The EEA refers to the 27 EU countries, Iceland, Liechtenstein and Norway.
The EU antitrust watchdog said there are sufficient competing alternatives in the market.
Soaring sales of Wegovy have made Novo Nordisk Europe’s most valuable company by market value.
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