Cryptocurrency
BTC: why the connection between power consumption and current Bitcoin hashrate has broken down

On September 15, the entire Ethereum mainnet moved from Proof-of-Work to Proof-of-Stake as part of the long-awaited Merge update. This event brought the issue of the BTC network’s high power consumption and its connection to the current Bitcoin hashrate back into the spotlight. Some even suggested that the PoS mechanism threatens bitcoin’s very existence.
However, the latest statistics look very encouraging. It shows that using more technically advanced and energy-efficient ASIC devices to perform calculations related to cryptocurrency mining has reduced the network’s need for power consumption.
Against this background, the growth of Bitcoin hashrate distribution, or the computing power that keeps the network secure, has accelerated. Compared to the 2nd quarter of this year, power consumption in the BTC network increased by only 2%, while the hashrate increased by 6% and updated historical maximums.
This gap between the dynamics of these two indicators may be due to “the arrival of new ASIC devices in the network, which are characterized by lower power consumption and higher hash rate”.
Bitcoin hashrate distribution: BTC energy demand falls
Meanwhile, researchers at Cambridge University reported that the bitcoin network’s energy demand fell 34% from February to late September. However, at the beginning of October the trend turned slightly upwards again.
The index of electricity consumption in the BTC network they calculated at the moment of writing was about 104 terawatts/hour (THw), and the specific share in the total volume of global greenhouse gas emissions was equal to about 0.1%. Much of this dynamic was due to the capitulation of miners in a bear market.
However, one cannot discount the factor of new mining equipment. Bitmain’s flagship model, the Antminer S19 XP Hyd,boasts a hash rate of 255 terahash/sec (TH/s) and an energy efficiency of 20.8 joules per terahash (J/TH). By comparison, older models, such as the S17 Pro, had an efficiency rating of around 40 J/TH.
The BTC network’s hash rate has safely renewed its historical highs at 254 TH/s. Since the beginning of the year, the indicator has already grown by about 50%. Against the backdrop of active bitcoin hash rate growth, the next halving of the cryptocurrency has been moved to Q4 2023. However, so far, this has not had a positive impact on the BTC exchange rate. Coin continues to unsuccessfully fight against the psychological level of $20,000, remaining in the sideways position for three months already.
Earlier we reported that Bitstamp supports Mt.Gox creditors and shareholders.
Cryptocurrency
Mounting Evidence of Ethereum’s Struggles: Volatility, ETF Losses, Weak Demand

Ether’s price has been struggling to break above the $2,750 resistance level, despite rising by over 44% this month.
Now, several evidence point to the altcoin’s struggles throughout the 2023-25 cycle, which revealed both volatility and capital flow patterns that contrast sharply with prior cycles and competitor assets like Bitcoin and Solana.
Ethereum Faces Significant Headwinds
One of the most notable indicators is Ether’s realized volatility, which has compressed across cycles as the asset’s size grows, currently hovering around 80%, down from over 120% in earlier periods, according to Glassnode’s latest report.
Typically, Ether’s 3-month realized volatility rises during bull markets and falls during bearish trends. However, this cycle has defied that pattern. In fact, after reaching 60% at the mid-2024 peak of roughly $4,000, realized volatility surprisingly climbed above 90% even as the price declined toward $1,500. This atypical increase in volatility amid falling prices signals increased market uncertainty and instability.
Moreover, while the drawdown structure in this cycle generally aligns with the typical Ether bull market pattern – where corrections of 40% or more from local peaks are common – the key deviation lies in the absence of a fresh ATH price for the altcoin, unlike Bitcoin and Solana, both of which set new peaks in this cycle. This lack of a new high has been a disappointment for many investors who expected the world’s second-largest crypto asset to track more closely with its peers.
Additionally, Ether’s downside price movements have been unusually volatile, with multiple drawdowns exceeding 40% and the current 2025 drawdown peaking at an unusually severe 65.4%. While previous cycles have seen similar or worse drawdowns, they tended to occur later in the cycle. As such, this early, steep correction suggests structural weaknesses unique to this period.
In terms of capital inflows, the Realized Cap – a measure of the value of all Ether based on the price at which coins last moved – has increased by only 38% since the cycle low in January 2023, growing from $176 billion to $243 billion.
This pales in comparison to the massive growth during the 2021 cycle, which saw more than a 1,000% increase. The relatively muted capital inflow of approximately $67 billion during this cycle underlines weaker liquidity support and helps explain the crypto asset’s subdued price performance.
Supporting this narrative, trade activity on major centralized exchanges has mirrored these trends: spot volume, which peaked at $14.7 billion per day during the $4,000 price high in December 2024, plunged by roughly 80% to $2.9 billion per day. Though recent trading volumes have rebounded to $8.6 billion daily, spot volumes have yet to establish new cycle highs, as seen with previous cycles.
Average ETH ETF investor Substantially Underwater
The firm’s analysis further revealed that the average investor in the BlackRock and Fidelity Ethereum ETFs is currently facing an unrealized loss of approximately 21%. Net outflows from these ETFs have tended to accelerate whenever Ethereum’s spot price drops below the average cost basis, observed during important declines in August 2024 and again in January and March 2025.
Despite initial excitement, the ETFs accounted for only around 1.5% of spot market trade volume at launch, pointing to a lukewarm reception. While this rose to over 2.5% in November 2024, it has since reverted back to 1.5%.
While the current market conditions reveal mounting pressure for the crypto asset, certain market experts also predict that it could hit the $3,000 mark as early as June.
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Cryptocurrency
Crypto Markets Shed $200B in 48 Hours as Bitcoin Dumps to 12-Day Low (Weekend Watch)

Perhaps driven by the latest escalation of tensions between the US and China, bitcoin’s price has tumbled over the past 12 hours to a multi-week low of $103,000.
The altcoins have it even worse, with massive price drops from the likes of SUI, LINK, DOGE, SOL, ADA, and more. CRO has defied the market-wide trend with a double-digit price surge.
BTC Dumps to $103K
Ever since it skyrocketed to almost $112,000 last Thursday to chart a new all-time high, bitcoin’s price has been unable to recapture or even sustain its momentum. It started to fall on the next day when US President Trump recommended a new set of tariffs against the EU.
Although he delayed their implementation for over a month, BTC failed to bounce off decisively and was stopped at around $110,000 on a couple of occasions. The latest rejection, which came on Thursday at $109,000, was the worst one (for now) as it drove BTC down to $105,000.
It recovered some ground to $106,000 yesterday, but the bears reemerged and pushed the cryptocurrency south to a 12-day low of just over $103,000. This decline transpired after Trump said China “violated” the trade agreement between the two, while Beijing responded kindly.
Although BTC has regained some ground and now sits above $103,500, its market cap has slid to $2.06 trillion on CG, while its dominance over the alts has shot up to 61.3%.
Alts Bleed Out, Not CRO
The alternative coins have marked some big losses over the past day. Ethereum is close to breaking below $2,500 after a 4.5% drop. XRP has plunged beneath $2.15, while DOGE, SOL, ADA, SUI, LINK, and AVAX have plummeted by up to 9%.
The situation with the lower-cap alts is even more painful, as many, such as ENA, INJ, VIRTUAL, and PEPE, have charted double-digit price declines.
CRO is the only exception, having gained 17% in the past day and trading close to $0.11.
The total crypto market cap has seen roughly $200 billion gone in the past two days and is down to $3.360 trillion.
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Cryptocurrency
NFT Lending Tanks 97%: Can The Sector Find a New Life?

Following a brief wave of optimism in early 2024, the NFT lending market has drastically slowed. As of May 21, 2025, loan volumes have dwindled to just over $50 million – a steep 83% drop since January and a staggering 97% from the January 2024 high. At its peak, activity surged with platforms like Blur’s Blend and NFTfi attracting traders eager to access liquidity without selling their NFTs.
Today, however, interest has faded, which signals that the hype around NFT lending has lost its appeal amid current market realities.
NFT Lending In Crisis
The downturn in NFT lending is closely linked to the broader slump in the NFT market. Many top-tier collections have seen their floor prices plunge over 50% from peak levels, eroding the value of collateral and, in turn, lending activity. While a handful of projects have bucked the trend, they remain rare exceptions unable to revive the sector.
Loan durations averaged 31 days in May, maintaining a consistent trend seen throughout 2024 and into 2025. This figure is notably shorter than the 40-day average observed in 2023, which, according to DappRadar’s report, hints at a shift in borrower behavior toward shorter, more strategic use of liquidity, rather than longer-term commitments.
The average NFT loan in May 2025 was just $4,000, a steep decline from $14,000 in May 2024 and $22,000 in early 2022, which represents a 71% yearly drop. It suggests borrowers are either using less valuable NFTs or avoiding heavy leverage. The user base has collapsed too: active borrowers and lenders have fallen nearly 90% and 78%, respectively, since their January 2024 peak.
Reigniting The Sector
For NFT lending to regain momentum, new drivers are essential. DappRadar stated that integrating real-world asset (RWA) NFTs – like real estate or yield-generating tokens – could provide stronger, more reliable collateral.
Simplified, intent-based interfaces that match loan terms to user needs may reduce complexity and attract more users.
Additionally, evolving beyond traditional peer-to-peer lending toward smarter infrastructure, including undercollateralized options, credit profiling, and AI-based risk tools, could elevate the ecosystem and make NFT lending a more viable and scalable financial service.
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