Commodities
Oil rises nearly 1% as traders assess worsening geopolitical situation
© Reuters. FILE PHOTO: A view shows oil tanks of Transneft oil pipeline operator at the crude oil terminal Kozmino on the shore of Nakhodka Bay near the port city of Nakhodka, Russia August 12, 2022. REUTERS/Tatiana Meel
By Shariq Khan
NEW YORK (Reuters) – Oil prices rose about a dollar a barrel on Monday on concerns that tensions in the Middle East and Russia’s ongoing invasion of Ukraine could curb global supplies.
futures settled higher by 66 cents, or 0.9%, at $77.99 a barrel and U.S. West Texas Intermediate crude futures settled at $72.78 a barrel, up 50 cents, or 0.7%. Both contracts gained for the first time in four sessions.
Traders have been closely following the situation in the Middle East, where progress on ceasefire negotiations between Israel and Hamas appeared elusive, indicating tensions in the oil-producing region are set to linger.
The United States also continued its campaign against Houthis in Yemen, whose attacks on shipping vessels have disrupted global oil trading routes.
In Russia, two Ukrainian drones struck the largest oil refinery in the country’s south on Saturday, a source in Kyiv told Reuters, in the latest in a series of long-range attacks on Russian oil facilities, which has reduced Russia’s exports of naphtha, a petrochemical feedstock.
“These attacks on Russian oil supplies are starting to take a toll,” said John Kilduff, partner at New York-based Again Capital LLC.
Monday’s gains come after oil prices slumped 7% in the previous week on concerns about weak economic activity in China and fading hopes of imminent interest rate cuts in the United States.
“There is only so much this market can discount before you have to say that we are not pricing in the geopolitical risk accurately,” Kilduff added.
Limiting oil’s gains, data on Monday showed U.S. services sector growth picked up in January, dampening hopes of rate cuts even more and pushing the U.S. dollar to its highest in almost three months against other major currencies.
A stronger greenback lowers demand for dollar-denominated oil from investors holding other currencies.
Rising oil supplies are also keeping oil prices in check. stockpiles likely rose last week, according to a preliminary Reuters poll.
“(Monday’s) uptick, which has followed last week’s price declines, isn’t quite like risk-driven price jumps of the past,” said Gaurav Sharma, an independent energy analyst based in London.
“Incremental non-OPEC supply, especially that of U.S. light crude, is largely keeping oil markets honest,” Sharma added.
(This story has been corrected to fix settlement prices for Brent futures in paragraph 2)
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US oil and gas rig count falls to lowest since Dec 2021, Baker Hughes says
By Scott DiSavino
(Reuters) – U.S. energy firms this week cut the number of oil and rigs operating for a third week in a row to the lowest since December 2021, energy services firm Baker Hughes (NASDAQ:) said in its closely followed report on Friday.
The oil and gas rig count, an early indicator of future output, fell by four to 576 in the week to Jan. 24.
Baker Hughes said this week’s decline puts the total rig count down 45, or 7% below this time last year.
Baker Hughes said oil rigs fell by six to 472 this week, their lowest since December 2021, while gas rigs rose by one to 99.
In the Permian Basin in West Texas and eastern New Mexico, the nation’s biggest oil-producing shale basin, the rig count fell by six in the week to 298, the lowest since February 2022.
That six-rig decline in the Permian was the biggest weekly drop since August 2023.
The oil and gas rig count declined by about 5% in 2024 and 20% in 2023 as lower U.S. oil and gas prices over the past couple of years prompted energy firms to focus more on paying down debt and boosting shareholder returns rather than raising output.
Even though analysts forecast U.S. spot crude prices could decline for a third year in a row in 2025, the U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) projected crude output would rise from a record 13.2 million barrels per day (bpd) in 2024 to around 13.6 million bpd in 2025.
On the gas side, the EIA projected a 43% increase in spot gas prices in 2025 would prompt producers to boost drilling activity this year after a 14% price drop in 2024 caused several energy firms to cut output for the first time since the COVID-19 pandemic reduced demand for the fuel in 2020. [NGAS/POLL]
The EIA projected gas output would rise to 104.5 billion cubic feet per day (bcfd) in 2025, up from 103.1 bcfd in 2024 and a record 103.6 bcfd in 2023.
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